# 英语阅读理解单词整理（按首次出现顺序·续29-36）
29.
Refresh Our Environment,"短语 恢复环境生机"
As,"prep. 作为；当作；conj. 当……时；因为"
director,"n. 主任；主管；导演"
stated,"v. 陈述；说明；声明（原型：state）"
on behalf of,"短语 代表；为了"
researching group,"n. 研究小组；课题组"
data,"n. 数据；资料；材料"
graph,"n. 图表；曲线图；统计图"
makes,"v. 制作；使；让；做（原型：make）"
clear,"adj. 清晰的；清楚的；明确的；v. 清除；清理；使干净"
presentation,"n. 描述；展示；介绍"
future,"adj. 未来的；将来的；n. 未来；将来；前途"
environmental,"adj. 环境的；有关环境的"
tendency,"n. 趋势；倾向；趋向"
On one hand,"短语 一方面"
quantity,"n. 数量；量；数目"
fuel,"n. 燃料；可燃物；v. 给……提供燃料"
keeps on,"短语 持续；继续；不断"
decreasing,"v. 减少；降低；缩减（原型：decrease）"
per year,"短语 每年；一年一度"
while,"conj. 当……时；然而；虽然"
growth,"n. 增长；发展；生长"
wide range of,"短语 大范围的；广泛的；多种多样的"
pollution,"n. 污染；污染物；玷污"
has been,"短语 已经成为；一直是"
global,"adj. 全球的；全世界的；总体的"
trend,"n. 趋势；趋向；潮流；v. 倾向；趋向"
On the other hand,"短语 另一方面"
mildly,"adv. 轻微地；温和地；适度地"
steadily,"adv. 稳定地；稳固地；持续地"
going up,"短语 上升；上涨；增长"
average,"adj. 平均的；普通的；n. 平均数；平均水平"
temperature,"n. 温度；气温；体温"
resulting in,"短语 导致；造成；引起"
catastrophes,"n. 灾难；灾祸；大灾难（原型：catastrophe）"
like,"prep. 像；如同；例如；v. 喜欢；喜爱；愿意"
widespread,"adj. 广泛的；普遍的；分布广的"
floods,"n. 洪水；水灾；泛滥（原型：flood）"
Without disagreement,"短语 无异议地；一致地"
subscribe to,"短语 赞成；同意；订阅"
view,"n. 观点；看法；视野；v. 看待；考虑；观看"
humans’ existence,"n. 人类的存在；人类生存"
randomly,"adv. 任意地；随机地；胡乱地"
consuming,"v. 消耗；消费；耗尽（原型：consume）"
energy,"n. 能源；能量；精力"
result in,"短语 导致；造成；引起"
phenomenon,"n. 现象；迹象；非凡的人或事物"

Many,"adj. 许多的；大量的；pron. 许多；大量"
commitment,"n. 信奉；承诺；献身"
developing,"v. 开发；发展；研制（原型：develop）"
nuclear power,"n. 核能；核电"
outer space,"n. 外太空；外层空间"
stop,"v. 阻止；停止；中断；n. 停止；终止；车站"
bad,"adj. 糟糕的；坏的；不好的；adv. 坏；糟糕地"
consequences,"n. 后果；结果；影响（原型：consequence）"
coming about,"短语 发生；产生；出现"
However,"adv. 然而；无论如何；不管怎样"
scientists,"n. 科学家；科研人员（原型：scientist）"
educators,"n. 教育家；教育工作者；教师（原型：educator）"
are opposed to,"短语 反对；不赞成；抵制"
even if,"短语 即使；虽然；纵然"
needs,"n. 需要；需求；必要之物（原型：need）"
may be met,"短语 可能被满足；或许能得到满足"
on the whole,"短语 基本上；大体上；总的来说"
tend to,"短语 倾向于；往往会；易于"
advocate,"v. 拥护；提倡；主张；n. 倡导者；支持者；辩护人"
refreshing,"v. 使恢复生机；使焕然一新；使清爽（原型：refresh）"
circumstances,"n. 环境；境况；状况（原型：circumstance）"
saving,"v. 节省；节约；挽救（原型：save）"
recycling,"v. 回收利用；再利用；将……回收再加工（原型：recycle）"
waste,"n. 废料；废弃物；垃圾；v. 浪费；滥用；白费"
It is suggested that,"短语 有人建议；建议"
energy-saving,"adj. 节省能源的；节能的"
appliances,"n. 器具；电器；装置（原型：appliance）"
such as,"短语 例如；像……这样"
electrical,"adj. 电的；与电有关的；用电的"
motors,"n. 发动机；马达；电动机（原型：motor）"
microwaves,"n. 微波炉；微波（原型：microwave）"
and so on,"短语 等等；诸如此类"
casual about,"短语 对……漫不经心；对……不在意"
little things,"n. 小事；琐事；小物件"
recycling a can,"短语 回收罐子；回收易拉罐"
please,"v. 请；使高兴；使满意；int. 请"
glance around,"短语 环顾四周；扫视周围"
see,"v. 看见；看到；领会"
what you can do,"短语 你能做的事；力所能及的事"
So long as,"短语 只要；如果；既然"
everybody,"pron. 每个人；人人；所有人"
makes contribution,"短语 作出贡献；贡献力量"
have to,"短语 必须；不得不；只好"
put up with,"短语 忍受；容忍；忍耐"
anymore,"adv. 再也不；不再"

30.
A Volcano Eruption,"短语 火山爆发"
best,"adj. 最好的；最出色的；adv. 最好地；最出色地"
candidate,"n. 候选人；申请者；应试者"
appointed,"v. 委派；任命；指定（原型：appoint）"
collect,"v. 收集；采集；搜集"
evaluate,"v. 评估；评价；估价"
information,"n. 信息；消息；资料"
database,"n. 数据库；资料库；数据存储系统"
diverse,"adj. 各种各样的；不同的；形形色色的"
natural disasters,"n. 自然灾害；天灾"
such as,"短语 例如；像……这样"
hurricanes,"n. 飓风；暴风（原型：hurricane）"
typhoons,"n. 台风；旋风（原型：typhoon）"
thunderstorms,"n. 雷暴；雷雨（原型：thunderstorm）"
Sometimes,"adv. 有时；间或；不时"
by,"prep. 通过；用；被；adv. 通过；经过；表示保留或保存时用"
giving out,"短语 分发；散发；公布"
questionnaires,"n. 调查问卷；调查表；问卷（原型：questionnaire）"
those who,"短语 那些……的人"
went through,"短语 经历；经受；通过"
But,"conj. 但是；然而；而是"
had to,"短语 必须；不得不；只好"
go through,"短语 经历；经受；穿过"
actual,"adj. 实际的；真实的；事实上的"
myself,"pron. 我自己；我亲自；我本人"
Musaki Volcano,"n. 穆萨基火山（专有名词）"
one of them,"短语 其中之一；它们中的一个"

At that time,"短语 那时；当时；在那个时候"
lived,"v. 居住；住；生活（原型：live）"
bungalow,"n. 平房；小屋；单层住宅"
alongside,"prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边；adv. 在旁边；并排"
novelist,"n. 小说家；小说作家"
came for,"短语 为……而来；来做某事"
appreciation,"n. 欣赏；鉴赏；感激"
eruption,"n. 爆发；喷发；突然发生"
One day,"短语 有一天；某日；某天"
drawing,"v. 画；绘制；拉（原型：draw）"
diagrams,"n. 图表；示意图；图解（原型：diagram）"
balcony,"n. 阳台；露台；包厢"
bathing,"v. 洗澡；沐浴；游泳（原型：bathe）"
inside,"adv. 在里面；在内部；prep. 在……里面；在……内部"
unexpectedly,"adv. 意外地；出乎意料地；突然"
ash,"n. 灰；灰烬；火山灰"
lava,"n. 岩浆；熔岩；火山岩"
fountains,"n. 喷泉；喷泉水柱；源泉（原型：fountain）"
shooting,"v. 喷射；射击；发射（原型：shoot）"
highly,"adv. 高地；高度地；非常"
sky,"n. 天空；天；空中"
varied from...to..."短语 从……到……不等；在……到……之间变化"
meters,"n. 米；公尺；仪表（原型：meter）"
height,"n. 高度；身高；海拔"
absolutely,"adv. 绝对地；完全地；确实地"
fantastic,"adj. 奇异的；极好的；了不起的"
even,"adv. 甚至；即使；愈加；adj. 平坦的；平稳的"
noticed,"v. 注意到；察觉到；看到（原型：notice）"
rainbow,"n. 彩虹；五彩缤纷的排列；adj. 五彩缤纷的"
appear,"v. 出现；显现；呈现"
fog,"n. 雾；雾气；烟雾；v. 被雾笼罩；使模糊"
caused by,"短语 由……引起；由……造成"
heat wave,"n. 热浪；热波"

But,"conj. 但是；然而；而是"
glancing through,"短语 扫视；浏览；匆匆看"
surroundings,"n. 周围环境；周边事物；环境（原型：surrounding）"
foresaw,"v. 预见；预知；预料（原型：foresee）"
potential,"adj. 潜在的；可能的；n. 潜力；潜能；可能性"
danger,"n. 危险；风险；威胁"
found,"v. 发现；找到；认为（原型：find）"
guarantee,"n. 保障；保证；保证书；v. 保证；担保；确保"
safety,"n. 安全；平安；安全性"
uncomfortable,"adj. 令人不舒服的；不舒适的；不安的"
gas,"n. 气体；燃气；汽油；v. 用气体处理；给……加气"
almost,"adv. 几乎；差不多；将近"
made us unconscious,"短语 使我们失去知觉；让我们不省人事"
Sweats,"n. 汗水；出汗；水珠（原型：sweat）"
anxiety,"n. 忧虑；焦虑；不安"
began to drop,"短语 开始流淌；开始滴落"
Managing to,"短语 设法；努力；成功做到"
stop panicking,"短语 停止惊慌；不再恐慌"
trembling,"v. 颤抖；发抖；战栗（原型：tremble）"
quickly,"adv. 迅速地；很快地；立即"
put on,"短语 穿上；戴上；上演"
protective suits,"n. 保护套装；防护服；防护衣"
helmets,"n. 头盔；钢盔；防护帽（原型：helmet）"
boots,"n. 靴子；长靴；皮靴（原型：boot）"
eventually,"adv. 最终；终于；最后"
made our way to,"短语 前往；设法到达；去往"
safe place,"n. 安全的地方；安全地带"
How lucky we were,"短语 我们真幸运；我们多么幸运啊"
even though,"短语 尽管；虽然；即使"
precious,"adj. 珍贵的；宝贵的；珍爱的"
equipment,"n. 设备；装备；器材"
documents,"n. 文件；文档；证件（原型：document）"
burnt to the ground,"短语 烧得精光；焚毁；烧成平地"

31.
Defeat Disability,"短语 战胜残疾"
Yang’s,"adj. 杨的；属于杨的"
ambition,"n. 雄心；抱负；志向"
get,"v. 获得；得到；拿到"
architect,"n. 建筑师；设计师；缔造者"
certificate,"n. 证书；证明；文凭；v. 发给证书；认证"
become,"v. 成为；变得；变成"
bowling master,"n. 保龄球高手；保龄球大师"
But,"conj. 但是；然而；而是"
conducting,"v. 进行；实施；指挥（原型：conduct）"
experiments,"n. 实验；试验；尝试（原型：experiment）"
microscope,"n. 显微镜；微观世界"
basement,"n. 地下室；地窖；底层"
tank,"n. 大桶；水箱；坦克；v. 储存在罐中；把……贮放在柜内"
bench,"n. 长凳；工作台；长椅；v. 给……以席位；为……提供座位"
exploded,"v. 爆炸；爆破；激增（原型：explode）"
sending,"v. 使快速移动；发送；邮寄（原型：send）"
flying outwards,"短语 向外炸飞；向外飞出"
exit,"n. 出口；通道；太平门；v. 离开；退出；退场"
out of breath,"短语 喘不过气来；上气不接下气"
while,"conj. 当……时；然而；虽然"
knowing,"v. 知道；了解；认识（原型：know）"
lost,"v. 失去；丢失；丧失（原型：lose）"
eyesight,"n. 视力；目力；视觉"
as well as,"短语 除……之外；也；和"
hearing,"n. 听力；听觉；听闻；v. 听见；听到；听说（原型：hear）"
In other words,"短语 换句话说；也就是说；换言之"
disabled,"adj. 残疾的；有缺陷的；v. 使残疾；使失去能力（原型：disable）"

Feeling,"v. 感觉；觉得；体会（原型：feel）"
clumsy,"adj. 笨拙的；不灵活的；粗陋的"
annoyed,"adj. 气恼的；恼怒的；烦恼的；v. 使恼怒；使烦恼；打扰（原型：annoy）"
at first,"短语 最初；起先；首先"
though,"conj. 尽管；虽然；即使；adv. 可是；不过；然而"
nobody,"pron. 没有人；无人；谁也不"
made fun of,"短语 取笑；嘲笑；嘲弄"
cut out,"短语 取消；停止；删掉"
going outdoors,"短语 外出；到户外去"
just,"adv. 只是；仅仅；刚刚；adj. 公正的；公平的；合理的"
sat around,"短语 闲坐；无所事事地坐着"
home,"n. 家；住宅；家庭；adv. 在家；回家；到家"
talking to,"短语 与……交谈；和……说话"
parrot,"n. 鹦鹉；学舌者；应声虫；v. 鹦鹉学舌般地说；机械地重复"
tortoise,"n. 乌龟；陆龟；龟"
silently,"adv. 默默地；无声地；静静地"
sister,"n. 姐姐；妹妹；修女；v. 姐妹般对待；对……以姐妹相称"
resigned,"v. 辞职；辞去；放弃（原型：resign）"
help,"v. 帮助；援助；协助；n. 帮助；援助；帮手"
many ways,"短语 许多方式；多种方法；多方面"
assistance,"n. 帮助；援助；支持"
encouragement,"n. 鼓励；激励；支持"
beneficial to,"短语 有益于；有利于；对……有益"
psychology,"n. 心理；心理学；心理状态"
adapted to,"短语 适应；适合；习惯于"
soon,"adv. 很快；不久；马上"
outgoing,"adj. 外向的；开朗的；爱交际的；n. 外出；离去；出发"
again,"adv. 再一次；又一次；此外"
college,"n. 大学；学院；专科学校"
accessible to,"短语 可进入的；可使用的；易接近的"
studied,"v. 学习；研究；攻读（原型：study）"
politics,"n. 政治；政治学；政治活动"
literature,"n. 文学；文学作品；文献"
always,"adv. 总是；一直；永远"
sat,"v. 坐；坐下；就坐（原型：sit）"
front row,"n. 前排；前座"
near,"prep. 靠近；接近；临近；adj. 近的；接近的；亲近的"
entry,"n. 入口；进入；进入权；v. 进入；加入；登记"
without any absence,"短语 从不缺席；没有缺席过"
with the help of,"短语 在……的帮助下；借助于"
handy,"adj. 轻便好用的；方便的；手边的"
laptop,"n. 手提电脑；笔记本电脑；便携式电脑"
well,"adv. 很好地；充分地；满意地；adj. 良好的；健康的；适宜的"
by means of,"短语 用；依靠；通过"
dictation,"n. 听写；口述；命令"
thesis,"n. 论文；毕业论文；论点"
Abolishing Slavery,"n. 废除奴隶制（专有名词，论文名）"
met with,"短语 受到；遭遇；得到"
professors’ approval,"n. 教授的认可；教授们的赞同"
After class,"短语 课后；下课后；课下"
companions,"n. 伙伴；同伴；同行者（原型：companion）"
often,"adv. 经常；常常；时常"
played,"v. 演奏；弹奏；播放（原型：play）"
drum music,"n. 鼓乐；鼓乐曲；打击乐"
noisy,"adj. 吵闹的；嘈杂的；聒噪的；n. 响声；嘈杂声"
suitable for,"短语 适合；适宜；适合于"
After graduation,"短语 毕业后；毕业以后"
made high profits,"短语 获得很高的利润；赚取高额利润"
designing software,"短语 设计软件；软件开发"
firm,"n. 公司；商行；商号；adj. 坚定的；牢固的；结实的"
All in all,"短语 总之；总而言之；总的来说"
community,"n. 社区；群落；共同体"
won,"v. 赢得；获得；取胜（原型：win）"
dignity,"n. 尊严；自尊；高贵"
people’s congratulations,"n. 人们的祝贺；众人的道贺"

always,"adv. 总是；一直；永远"
wished,"v. 祝愿；希望；渴望（原型：wish）"
all the best,"短语 一切顺利；万事如意；所有最好的祝愿"
disabled fellows,"n. 残疾的同伴；残障伙伴"
encouraged,"v. 鼓励；激励；支持（原型：encourage）"
Never mind,"短语 没关系；别介意；不要紧"
All you have,"短语 你拥有的一切；你所有的东西"
adequate,"adj. 足够的；充足的；适当的"
get your achievement,"短语 取得你的成就；获得成功"

32.
Happy Marriage Needs Fighting For,"短语 幸福的婚姻需要争取"
talented,"adj. 有才华的；有天赋的；天才的"
navy officer,"n. 海军军官；海军官员"
bound to be,"短语 注定是；一定会"
busy,"adj. 忙碌的；繁忙的；热闹的；v. 使忙于；使从事于"
wife,"n. 妻子；太太；夫人"
rang him up,"短语 给他打电话；打电话给他"
declare,"v. 宣布；声明；宣称"
divorce alarm,"n. 离婚警告；离婚通告"
still,"adv. 仍然；还；依旧；adj. 静止的；不动的；平静的"
scanning,"v. 查看；扫描；浏览（原型：scan）"
digital counter,"n. 数码计数器；数字计数器"
check,"v. 核对；检查；核实；n. 检查；核对；支票"
so as to,"短语 为了；以便；目的在于"
give an assessment of,"短语 对……做出评估；评价"
theoretical,"adj. 理论的；理论上的；推想的"
framework,"n. 框架；结构；体系"
biochemical weapon,"n. 生物化学武器；生化武器"

junior staff’s sympathy,"n. 下级职员的同情；下属的慰问"
made him feel embarrassed,"短语 使他感到尴尬；让他难堪"
part-time,"adj. 非全日性工作的；兼职的；adv. 兼职地；部分时间地"
clerk,"n. 职员；店员；文书；v. 当店员；当职员"
high bonus,"n. 高津贴；高额奖金；丰厚红利"
lived,"v. 居住；住；生活（原型：live）"
grand house,"n. 富丽堂皇的屋子；豪宅；大房子"
elegant,"adj. 优雅的；高雅的；优美的"
cushions,"n. 垫子；靠垫；缓冲物（原型：cushion）"
bedding,"n. 寝具；床上用品；被褥"
favour,"n. 爱好；偏爱；恩惠；v. 喜爱；偏袒；有利于"
reading,"v. 读；阅读；朗读（原型：read）"
stars’ biographies,"n. 明星们的传记；名人传记"
absurd,"adj. 荒谬的；荒唐的；可笑的"
fictions,"n. 小说；虚构的事；假想之物（原型：fiction）"
endless,"adj. 无止境的；无休止的；无限的"
chapters,"n. 章节；篇；章（原型：chapter）"
armchair,"n. 扶手椅；单人沙发；adj. 脱离实际的；不切实际的"
People,"n. 人们；人民；民众"
envied,"v. 妒忌；羡慕；忌妒（原型：envy）"
leisure life,"n. 安逸的生活；休闲生活；闲暇时光"
very much,"短语 非常；很；十分"
But,"conj. 但是；然而；而是"
in fact,"短语 实际上；事实上；其实"
tired of,"短语 厌烦；厌倦；对……感到厌倦"
being left alone,"短语 被独自丢下；被冷落；独处"
sent,"v. 发送；邮寄；传达（原型：send）"
emails,"n. 电子邮件；电子信函（原型：email）"
mailbox,"n. 邮箱；信箱；邮筒"
every week,"短语 每周；每个星期；一星期一次"
state her thinking,"短语 陈述她的想法；说明她的观点"
ask for,"短语 要求；请求；索要"
accompaniment,"n. 陪伴；伴奏；伴随物"
never,"adv. 从未；永不；绝不"
received,"v. 收到；接到；接收（原型：receive）"
reply of satisfaction,"n. 满意答复；令人满意的回复"
Tired of,"短语 受够了；厌烦；厌倦"
explanation,"n. 解释；说明；阐述"
obey the orders,"短语 服从命令；遵守指令"
filed for divorce,"短语 提出离婚；申请离婚"

Because,"conj. 因为；由于"
desired to,"短语 渴望；想要；希望"
get their holy affection back,"短语 重新获得这份神圣的爱；挽回这份珍贵的感情"
set other affairs aside,"短语 把别的事务都放在一边；搁置其他事情"
trimmed,"v. 修剪；修整；削减（原型：trim）"
fingernails,"n. 指甲；手指甲（原型：fingernail）"
short,"adj. 短的；矮的；简短的；adv. 短地；简短地；突然"
changed,"v. 改变；更改；变换（原型：change）"
overweight figure,"n. 超重的身材；肥胖的体型"
awful,"adj. 糟糕的；可怕的；极坏的"
haircut,"n. 发型；理发；发式"
wore,"v. 穿；戴；佩戴（原型：wear）"
apron,"n. 围裙；挡板；防护帘；v. 用围裙围住；围绕"
prepare,"v. 准备；预备；筹备"
delicious,"adj. 美味的；可口的；芬芳的"
cuisine,"n. 菜肴；烹饪；美食"
bought,"v. 买；购买；采购（原型：buy）"
necklace,"n. 项链；项圈；首饰"
piles of flowers,"n. 成堆的鲜花；一束束鲜花"
hoping that,"短语 希望；盼望；期待"
receiver,"n. 接受者；收件人；接收器"
turn around,"短语 回心转意；转身；好转"

After being tested out for,"短语 在被考验了……之后；经过……的考验"
in all,"短语 总共；总计；合计"
eventually,"adv. 最终；终于；最后"
succeeded,"v. 成功；达到；完成（原型：succeed）"

33.
Mark and a Seal,"短语 马克和海豹"
Mark,"n. 马克（人名，专有名词）"
rented,"v. 租用；租赁；租借（原型：rent）"
accommodation,"n. 住所；住处；住宿"
pension,"n. 退休金；养老金；抚恤金；v. 发给养老金；准予退休"
near,"prep. 靠近；接近；临近；adj. 近的；接近的；亲近的"
shore,"n. 海岸；海滨；湖滨；v. 支撑；使稳住；用支柱撑住"
paid,"v. 支付；付费；给予（原型：pay）"
annual visits,"n. 每年都去；年度访问；一年一度的出行"
enjoy the vivid beauty,"短语 欣赏生动的美丽；领略鲜活的美景"
depths,"n. 深处；深渊；深度（原型：depth）"
pure,"adj. 纯净的；纯粹的；纯洁的；v. 净化；使纯净；提纯"

Once,"adv. 曾经；一次；一旦；conj. 一旦；一……就"
underwater telescope,"n. 水下望远镜；水中望远镜"
flashlight,"n. 手电筒；闪光灯；照明设备"
dived,"v. 潜水；跳水；俯冲（原型：dive）"
along the boundary between,"短语 沿着……之间的分界线；在……的边界处"
steep,"adj. 陡峭的；险峻的；急剧的；v. 浸泡；浸透；沉浸"
reef,"n. 暗礁；礁石；礁脉；v. 收帆；缩帆；卷起"
seaweed conservation,"n. 海草保护区；海藻保护区域"
Suddenly,"adv. 突然；忽然；猛地"
awesome,"adj. 使人畏惧的；令人敬畏的；极好的"
Antarctic,"adj. 南极的；南极洲的；n. 南极洲；南极地区"
seal,"n. 海豹；印章；封条；v. 密封；盖章；封住"
sharp teeth,"n. 尖利的牙齿；锋利的牙齿；尖牙"
appeared,"v. 出现；显现；呈现（原型：appear）"
opposite,"prep. 在……对面；与……相对；adj. 对面的；相反的；对立的"
Every cell in his body,"短语 他身体的每个细胞；他浑身上下"
scared to death,"短语 吓坏了；吓得要死；极度恐惧"
But,"conj. 但是；然而；而是"
soon,"adv. 很快；不久；马上"
aware that,"短语 意识到；知道；明白"
target,"n. 目标；靶子；对象；v. 把……作为目标；瞄准；针对"
attack,"n. 攻击；袭击；抨击；v. 攻击；袭击；抨击"
neat,"adj. 整齐的；整洁的；匀称的"
wound,"n. 伤口；创伤；伤疤；v. 使受伤；伤害；损害"
caused by,"短语 由……引起；由……造成"
shark,"n. 鲨鱼；骗子；敲诈者；v. 敲诈；勒索；诈骗"
grey,"adj. 灰色的；灰白的；阴沉的；n. 灰色；灰色颜料；灰色衣服"
washed upside down,"短语 被冲得头上脚下；被冲翻"
tides,"n. 潮水；潮汐；潮流（原型：tide）"
time after time,"短语 时不时地；屡次；一再"
tried to,"短语 努力；试图；设法"
jog,"v. 轻轻碰撞；慢跑；轻推；n. 慢跑；轻推；轻撞"
as if to urge him to help it,"短语 似乎在催促他帮助它；好像要他帮忙"
abandoned,"v. 放弃；抛弃；遗弃（原型：abandon）"
fleeing away,"短语 逃跑；逃离；逃走"
teamwork,"n. 合作；协作；配合"
used a net,"短语 用一张网；使用网"
drag,"v. 拖；拉；拽；n. 拖；拉；阻碍"
shallow water,"n. 浅水区；浅水处；浅滩"
Without pausing,"短语 毫不停歇；没有停顿；不间断地"
helped it out,"短语 帮助它解决了问题；帮它脱离困境"
simple operation,"n. 简单的手术；简易操作"
settled it in,"短语 将它安置在；把它放在"
narrow cave,"n. 狭窄的洞；狭小的洞穴"
seaside,"n. 海边；海滨；滨海地区；adj. 海边的；海滨的"
Every time,"短语 每次；每当；每一次"
brought it tasty fish,"短语 给它带来鲜美可口的鱼；给它带美味的鱼"
yell,"v. 大声叫唤；叫喊；吼叫；n. 叫喊声；吼声；呐喊"
suck his hands happily,"短语 高兴地吮吸他的手；开心地舔他的手"
Witnesses,"n. 目击者；证人；见证人（原型：witness）"
said,"v. 说；讲；表明（原型：say）"
anecdotes,"n. 轶事；趣闻；奇闻（原型：anecdote）"
reflected,"v. 映射；反射；反映（原型：reflect）"
magic dimension,"n. 奇妙的一个方面；神奇的层面；魔幻的维度"
relationship,"n. 关系；关联；人际关系"

34.
Helping the Remote Village,"短语 援助山村"
A year ago,"短语 一年前；一年以前"
famous,"adj. 著名的；出名的；有名的"
astronaut,"n. 宇航员；航天员；太空人"
received,"v. 收到；接到；接收（原型：receive）"
invitation,"n. 邀请；请柬；引诱"
airmail,"n. 航空邮件；航空邮政；v. 航空邮寄；寄航空信"
remote,"adj. 偏远的；遥远的；偏僻的"
village,"n. 村庄；乡村；村落"
Intending to,"短语 想要；打算；意欲"
sniff some fresh air,"短语 呼吸一下新鲜空气；吸点新鲜空气"
interpreter,"n. 翻译；译者；口译员"
paid a fortnight visit,"短语 做了一次两周的访问；进行为期两周的拜访"
privilege,"n. 荣幸；特权；优待；v. 给予特权；特免"
shocked by,"短语 震惊于；对……感到震惊"
what they saw,"短语 所见所闻；他们看到的一切"
tracks,"n. 道路；小径；轨道（原型：track）"
muddy,"adj. 泥泞的；浑浊的；模糊的；v. 使沾上泥；弄脏；搅浑"
river,"n. 河流；江；河川"
drying up,"短语 干枯；干涸；枯竭"
Most,"adj. 大多数的；最多的；adv. 最；最多；极其"
villagers,"n. 村民；乡村居民；乡下人（原型：villager）"
possessed,"v. 拥有；具有；支配（原型：possess）"
broom,"n. 扫帚；扫把；金雀花；v. 用扫帚扫；清扫"
tins,"n. 罐子；罐头；锡罐（原型：tin）"
jars,"n. 罐子；广口瓶；坛子（原型：jar）"
rectangular,"adj. 矩形的；长方形的；成直角的"
grass huts,"n. 草屋；茅草屋；草棚"
round angles,"n. 圆角；圆弧形的角"
surrounded by,"短语 被……包围；被……环绕"
weeds,"n. 杂草；野草；莠草（原型：weed）"
Besides,"adv. 此外；而且；除……之外"
school,"n. 学校；学院；上学"
roof,"n. 屋顶；顶部；车顶；v. 给……盖屋顶；覆盖"
platform,"n. 讲台；平台；月台；v. 把……放在台上；为……设台"
students,"n. 学生；学者；研究生（原型：student）"
concept,"n. 概念；观念；理念"
clicking a computer,"短语 点击操作电脑；点击计算机"
at all,"短语 根本；究竟；完全"
badly in need,"短语 生活相当困难；急需；处境艰难"

Soon,"adv. 很快；不久；马上"
made a generous voluntary donation,"短语 做了慷慨的自愿捐赠；进行了慷慨的志愿捐助"
textbooks,"n. 课本；教科书；教材（原型：textbook）"
sewing machines,"n. 缝纫机；缝衣机；缝纫设备"
tailors,"n. 裁缝；成衣工；剪裁师（原型：tailor）"
tractors,"n. 拖拉机；牵引车；牵引机（原型：tractor）"
farmers,"n. 农民；农夫；农场主（原型：farmer）"
distribution catalogue,"n. 分配目录；分发清单；配送目录"
included,"v. 包括；包含；使成为……的一部分（原型：include）"
operating,"v. 运作；操作；经营（原型：operate）"
clinic,"n. 诊所；医务室；门诊部"
trunk library,"n. 书箱图书馆；箱式图书馆；流动图书馆"
as well as,"短语 除……之外；也；和"
giving weekly lessons,"短语 传授每周课程；开设每周课程"
teach,"v. 传授；教；教导"
relevant,"adj. 相关的；切题的；中肯的"
farming knowledge,"n. 农业知识；农事知识；耕作知识"
like,"prep. 像；如同；例如；v. 喜欢；喜爱；愿意"
dry out seeds,"短语 使种子干透；晒干种子；晾干种子"
raise oxen,"短语 养牛；饲养牛；放牛"
himself,"pron. 他自己；他亲自；他本人"
not only...but also..."短语 不仅……而且……"
do some paperwork,"短语 做一些文书工作；处理一些文案"
purchased,"v. 购买；采购；购置（原型：purchase）"
grills,"n. 烤架；烧烤架；格栅（原型：grill）"
toast potatoes,"短语 烤马铃薯；烤土豆；烘焙土豆"
combs,"n. 梳子；篦子；梳理（原型：comb）"
girls who were dying to get one,"短语 渴望得到梳子的女孩子们；迫切想要梳子的女孩"
The other day,"短语 前几天；不久前；几天前"
heard from,"短语 收到……的来信；得到……的消息"
again,"adv. 再一次；又一次；此外"
inviting him to participate in,"短语 邀请他参加；邀约他参与"
donation anniversary,"n. 捐赠周年会；捐赠纪念日；捐助周年庆典"

For political and security reasons,"短语 出于政治和安全原因；基于政治和安全考量"
couldn’t adjust his outgoing arrangement,"短语 无法调整外出时间安排；不能更改出行计划"
otherwise,"adv. 否则；要不然；另外；conj. 否则；不然"
deeds,"n. 事迹；行为；行动（原型：deed）"
remembered forever,"短语 永远记得；永志不忘；铭记于心"

35.
Study in America,"短语 留学美国"
Nannan’s,"adj. 楠楠的；属于楠楠的"
father,"n. 父亲；爸爸；神父"
runs,"v. 经营；管理；运行（原型：run）"
enterprise,"n. 企业；事业；事业心"
near,"prep. 靠近；接近；临近；adj. 近的；接近的；亲近的"
Ming Tombs,"n. 明陵（专有名词）"
selling,"v. 销售；卖；出售（原型：sell）"
batteries,"n. 电池；蓄电池；电瓶（原型：battery）"
drills,"n. 钻机；钻头；训练（原型：drill）"
Daqing Oilfield,"n. 大庆油田（专有名词）"
Hoping to,"短语 抱着……的希望；希望；期望"
get the qualification,"短语 获得相应资格；取得资质"
govern,"v. 管理；治理；支配"
much preparation,"短语 大量准备；充分准备；诸多准备工作"
left,"v. 离开；留下；遗留（原型：leave）"
motherland,"n. 祖国；家乡；故土"
visa,"n. 签证；背签；v. 签发签证；批准"
Having reached,"短语 抵达；到达；抵达后"
destination,"n. 目的地；终点；目标"
settled in,"短语 安顿下来；定居；入住"
inn,"n. 旅馆；客栈；小酒馆；v. 住旅馆；住宿"
recommended by,"短语 由……推荐；经……介绍"
travel agent,"n. 旅行代理；旅行社；旅游代理人"

As far as Nannan was concerned,"短语 就楠楠而言；对楠楠来说"
always,"adv. 总是；一直；永远"
kept it up,"短语 保持着良好的状态；坚持下去；维持"
China,"n. 中国（专有名词）"
But,"conj. 但是；然而；而是"
had to acknowledge,"短语 不得不承认；必须承认"
adjust herself to,"短语 适应；使自己适应；调整自己以适应"
new,"adj. 新的；崭新的；新鲜的"
academic,"adj. 学术的；学院的；理论的；n. 学者；大学教师；大学生"
requirements,"n. 要求；必要条件；规定（原型：requirement）"
parallel with,"短语 与……相同；与……平行；和……类似"
Though,"conj. 尽管；虽然；即使；adv. 可是；不过；然而"
occupied with,"短语 忙着；忙于；从事于"
lectures,"n. 讲座；演讲；讲课（原型：lecture）"
seminars,"n. 研讨会；研讨班；培训会（原型：seminar）"
day in and day out,"短语 整天；日复一日；天天"
essays,"n. 论文；散文；随笔（原型：essay）"
drafted,"v. 起草；草拟；拟定（原型：draft）"
contradicted by,"短语 被……驳了回来；被……反驳；与……矛盾"
tutors,"n. 导师；教师；家庭教师（原型：tutor）"
As for,"短语 至于；关于；就……而言"
routine life,"n. 日常生活；日常起居；例行生活"
felt that,"短语 感觉；觉得；认为"
hard to fit in,"短语 难于适应；很难融入；难以适应"
too,"adv. 也；太；很"
For example,"短语 例如；比如；举例来说"
found,"v. 发觉；发现；找到（原型：find）"
English idioms,"n. 英语成语；英语习语；英文惯用语"
difficult to understand,"短语 很难理解；难以明白；不易懂"
out of the question,"短语 不可能；办不到；谈不上"
eat delicious Chinese foods,"短语 吃到地道的中国食品；吃美味的中餐"
though,"conj. 尽管；虽然；即使；adv. 可是；不过；然而"
many,"adj. 许多的；大量的；pron. 许多；大量"
optional,"adj. 可选的；任选的；随意的"
cafeterias,"n. 餐馆；自助餐厅；食堂（原型：cafeteria）"
served,"v. 提供；供应；服务（原型：serve）"
abundant,"adj. 丰富的；充裕的；大量的"
substitutes,"n. 替代品；代用品；代替者（原型：substitute）"
In addition,"短语 此外；另外；加之"
wait in a queue early,"短语 冒着寒冷早起排队；早早排队等候"
minibus,"n. 小型巴士；中巴；面包车"
took her to school,"短语 带她去学校；送她上学"
usually,"adv. 通常；经常；平常"
so cold that,"短语 如此寒冷以至于；太冷了"
numb,"adj. 麻木的；失去知觉的；迟钝的；v. 使麻木；使失去知觉；使迟钝"
What bothered her most was that,"短语 最使她烦恼的是；她最烦心的是"
received no apology,"短语 没有收到道歉；未获致歉"
sleeping was disturbed by,"短语 睡觉被……打扰；睡眠受……干扰"
barking dog,"n. 吠叫的狗；狂吠的狗"
shopkeeper’s cage,"n. 店主的笼子；老板的笼子"

Luckily,"adv. 幸运的是；幸亏；幸而"
parents,"n. 父母；双亲；父母亲（原型：parent）"
comforting her by videophone,"短语 通过可视电话安慰她；用视频电话安抚她"
autonomous,"adj. 自主独立的；自治的；自发的"
eventually,"adv. 最终；终于；最后"
got her bachelor’s degree,"短语 获得学士学位；拿到学士学位"
successfully,"adv. 成功地；顺利地；圆满地"

36.
Immigrate to America,"短语 移民美国"
Attracted by,"短语 受到……的吸引；被……吸引；为……所吸引"
boom,"n. 繁荣；兴旺；激增；v. 繁荣；兴旺；迅速发展"
nephew,"n. 侄子；外甥；侄辈"
teamed up with,"短语 与……合作；与……联手；和……组队"
Korean,"n. 韩国人；朝鲜人；韩语；adj. 韩国的；朝鲜的；韩语的"
illegally,"adv. 非法地；违法地；不合法地"
cross,"v. 穿越；横渡；越过；n. 十字形；十字架；交叉"
Bearing Strait,"n. 白令海峡（专有名词）"
Arctic,"n. 北极；北极地区；adj. 北极的；极寒的；北极地区的"
To avoid,"短语 为了避免；为逃避；以防"
Customs’ punishment,"n. 海关的惩罚；海关处罚；关税惩处"
hid,"v. 躲藏；隐藏；隐蔽（原型：hide）"
small ferry,"n. 小渡船；小轮渡；小型渡船"
called the North Pole Seagull,"短语 名为北极海鸥号；称作北极海鸥"
sitting back to back,"短语 背靠背坐着；背对背坐"
without sleeping,"短语 不睡觉；没睡觉；不眠"
showering,"v. 淋浴；洗澡；冲凉（原型：shower）"
shaving,"v. 剃须；刮胡子；刨削（原型：shave）"
had no chance to,"短语 没有机会；无机会；没机遇"
mourn their lost luggage,"短语 哀悼他们丢失的行李；痛惜遗失的行李"
landing,"n. 着陆；登陆；降落；v. 着陆；登陆；降落（原型：land）"
hardship,"n. 艰难；困苦；苦难"
crossing,"n. 横渡；穿越；十字路口；v. 穿越；横渡；越过（原型：cross）"
apparent,"adj. 明显的；显而易见的；表面上的"

At first,"短语 最初；起先；首先"
made a living,"短语 谋生；维持生计；过日子"
by means of,"短语 用；依靠；通过"
raising cattle,"短语 养牛；饲养牛；放牛"
then,"adv. 然后；那么；当时"
hired,"v. 雇用；聘用；租用（原型：hire）"
aircraft industries,"n. 飞机制造业；航空工业；航空器制造业"
lived in,"短语 居住在；住在；生活在"
Catholic district,"n. 天主教区；天主教社区；天主教区域"
Taking in,"短语 接纳；吸收；收留"
small percentage of,"短语 一小部分的；少量的；低比例的"
Pakistani immigrants,"n. 巴基斯坦移民；巴裔移民；巴基斯坦籍移民"
majority of the residents,"n. 大多数居民；大部分居民；多数住户"
from,"prep. 来自；从；由"
Italy,"n. 意大利（专有名词）"
Denmark,"n. 丹麦（专有名词）"
kept up their customs and cultures,"短语 保持着他们的习俗和文化；保留其风俗习惯和文化传统"
Different blocks,"n. 不同的街区；各异的街区；各个街区"
distinctly,"adv. 明显地；清晰地；清楚地"
marked out,"短语 被划分出来；被标记；标出"
indicated,"v. 表明；显示；标示（原型：indicate）"
racial angle,"n. 种族角度；人种视角；种族层面"
unfair,"adj. 不公平的；不公正的；有偏见的"
needed reforming,"短语 需要改革；亟需改革；应该改革"
But,"conj. 但是；然而；而是"
with nowhere else to go,"短语 无处可去；没有别的地方可去；别无去处"
lived on,"短语 继续生活；活下去；靠……生活"
managed to make a life for himself,"短语 设法为自己谋生；努力维持生计；为自己闯出一条路"

nephew’s fortune came,"短语 我侄子的好运来了；侄子时来运转"
bravely,"adv. 勇敢地；英勇地；无畏地"
helped a conductor brake a ream,"短语 帮助一名列车员刹车；协助售票员制动"
stop it from slipping out of the rails,"短语 阻止它滑出轨道；防止其脱轨"
elected vice chairman of the Socialist Party,"短语 当选为社会党副主席；被选为社会党副委员长"
later,"adv. 后来；以后；稍后"
It occurred to my nephew that,"短语 我侄子想到；侄子突然想到；侄子意识到"
grasp this opportunity,"短语 抓住这个机会；把握机遇；利用这个契机"
ask for his help,"短语 请求他的帮助；向他求助；请他帮忙"
thankful,"adj. 感激的；感谢的；欣慰的"
helped him apply to,"短语 帮他向……申请；协助他申请"
civil authority,"n. 民政当局；民事机关；民事当局"
right to live in America,"短语 在美国居住的权利；美国居留权"
inserting his brave deed into his documents,"短语 把他的英勇事迹写入他的文件；将其勇敢行为载入档案"
Unlike,"prep. 不像；和……不同；与……相反；adj. 不同的；相异的；不相似的"
a great many other applicants,"短语 许多其他申请人；大量别的申请者；众多其他应征者"
application,"n. 申请；申请书；应用"
approved by,"短语 被……批准；获……认可；经……核准"
Federal Justice Ministry,"n. 联邦司法部；联邦司法部门；联邦法务部"
Before long,"短语 不久；很快；没过多久"
started his own bakery,"短语 开了自己的面包店；创办了自己的面包房；开设个人面包店"
lived a better life,"短语 过上了更好的生活；生活得更好；日子过得更滋润"